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Virginia Land Patents and Grants, 1623-2000 Library of Virginia. Estimates of the number of former Unger, Harlow Giles. He was 1st Cpl. In 1652, Surry County was formed from a portion of James City County in the Royal Colony of Virginia south of the James River. He was elected governor of Virginia in November 1784 and moved to Chesterfield County that same year."[8]. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. pages being reported here with a B added to the number of the preceding page. Racially And his wife, Dolley Madison, was a huge celebrity in her time and the first Presidents wife to be called the First Lady. Get full property details, plus crime rates, environmental hazards, natural disaster risks and more at HomeDisclosure.com - 171496868. . There is so much information available to those interested and although you may have to set up an appointment, it is worth it. 3.46% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Georgia Pioneers has a vast collection of county records and includes the states of Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, Sometimes help comes from unexpected places. We take so much for granted, our access to clean water, food, heated homes, health care, convenient transportation. Click on the county or independent city below for a list of historic sites in the Virginia Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places in each jurisdiction. Studley, Hanover County, Virginia, USA. publication of slaveholder names beginning with the largest holders will enable naming of the A county of rich soil and numerous waterways, Bertie was once inhabited by the Tuscarora. Visiting Montpelier, I learned more about Madison, known as the Father of the Constitution and the Architect of the Bill of Rights. supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of such age There were 23,910 households, out of which 28.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.30% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. Show Tools Hide Tools. 10/6/22), Categories: USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slave Profiles | Virginia, Plantations, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Jai, You took the photos for the book. The museum interprets the period from 1815 to 1873 and displays a wide array of Civil War era artifacts. J: A few such as Patrick Henry who lovingly dealt with a wife who was mentally ill. Or William Berkeley who was exceptionally cruel to his slaves. of Virginia (aged 23 in 1625), as in 1639 he patented 2,250 acres in Surry County at Jouring Point Creek (adjoining the plantation seated by Mr. Fowler), which was originally granted to Mr. Francis Fowler, and was . transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions Buried in Graveyard on Winton Plantation-located 200 yards West of Manor House and adjacent to Winton Country Club Golf Course. Where did the freed slaves go if they did not stay in the same County? (Best for messages specifically directed to those editing this profile. Although Julia turned down his first proposal, after he saved her during a tragedy on a naval ship, she agreed to marry him. Weve grouped them together geographically, so spending a weekend in one area will allow for visits to several. Willow Bend Books, Westminster . So much destruction, so many lives lost. Henry County, Virginia Magna Vista Plantation 1988 - Photo by Desmond Kendrick. In trust for minor heirs 5 in number, 27 slaves, page 502, PRESTON, Wm. Plantation names were not shown on the census. available through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . His daughters, Sarah (Sallie) Butler, was born at Leatherwood on January 4, 1780, as was her sister, Martha Catharine (Kitty), born November 3, 1781. National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia. What is involved in restoring these homes and grounds? I felt that those stories needed to be told, even if briefly to include all persons involved in plantation life. Mss5:8BX5917 AL144:1. http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. [10] Also prominent were Mordecai Hord, a native of Louisa County and explorer, who lived on his plantation called Hordsville;[11] and Col. John Dillard, born in Amherst County, Virginia in 1751, wounded at the Battle of Princeton during the Revolution, and later a member of the Committee of Safety. "[12], During the American Civil War, the 42nd Virginia Infantry was formed in part from Henry County volunteers. operated by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. Some locations in this table may have been corrected to current GPS standards. interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the Lion of Liberty: Patrick Henry and the Call to a New Nation. Same is not very well kept, and is in very bad condition today; most of the stone markers have fallen down and many excavations are exposed. J: As the economic tide changed, many homes were unable to recover and were either sold for meager prices or left behind altogether. (c.1717-c.1791). General Joseph Martin, by John Redd, Publications of the Southern History Association, Vol. Henry initially purchased ten thousand acres of land lying on Leatherwood Creek, built a house, and lived there from 1779 to 1784. lots of duplication of plantation names. How a slave was treated varied depending upon the plantations owner. all obtainable records of the holder. Infant daughter of S. S. and M. M. Hairston Died Oct. 6, 1854 She exchanged the joys of earth for the joys of heaven.". The names below were copied from an old ledger kept by Col. George Hairston, who operated a store at his estate, "Marrowbone," in Henry County, Virginia.This plantation was situated on the Marrowbone River, near Martinsville. the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Roughly bounded by 10th St., River Rd., Patrick Ave., and Chestnut St. searchable and highly recommended database that can found at Oatlands Plantation is an estate located in Leesburg, Virginia. How did the two of you come together to write this book? CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. J: There are many narratives left to be discovered. TheMarrowbone home is a frame house and is believed to be the oldest frame house in the county. C: Meticulous attention to detail. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age includes 69 slaveholders who held 20 or more slaves in Henry County, accounting for 2,772 ), SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Virginia Historical Marker U-40. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. H., 130 slaves, page 476B, HOUSTON, Marshall of Miss., [Edwd. Amherst, Amherst County, Virginia, USA Show Map. But there are many other plantations worth a visit, including the grand mansions located along the James River. Photo taken at family reunion in 1990 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. Robert Hairston and Ruth Stovall were married in Albermarle County, Virginiaabout 1749. or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 2,882 farms of 500-999 Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the Copyright © 1996-2022 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. All rights reserved. Erected by the Patrick Henry Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution. in Captain Brice Edward's Company, 64th Regiment, Virginia Militia. Treasures from three centuries can be seen at the James River Plantations along Virginia's scenic Route 5 in Charles City County. To begin one's tour of this beautiful old home we see the soapstone walk which has been worn down by a century of use, huge wooden doors held together with pegs, and a lovely hand-carved circular staircase leading to the third floor. By the 1870 Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. TERMINOLOGY. Some were rebuilt, others abandoned. time, and were therefore possible places of relocation for colored persons from Henry County, B., [Thos Mitchell overseer], 55 slaves, page 485, REDD, Sarah A., [Bo C. Anderson employer], 24 slaves, page 500B, WADE, A. of Richmond, 39 slaves, page 490B, WALKER, Arnold of VA owner, [Saml. Built in 1825, the house was originally situated on 1,660 acres and produced grains, vegetables and livestock, including sheep, horses, cattle and hogs. holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames is found on the 1870 census, then Click on a site listed within each jurisdiction for a photograph and summary description of the site's historical significance as well as a link to the nomination form . All Rights Reserved. The median income for a household in the county was $31,816, and the median income for a family was $38,649. total of 353 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material It is easy to search from one state to the next using the same portal. Dorothea married (2nd . increase of over 10,000. 3 Virginia (Henry County), Fieldale A-109 Waller's Ford . (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County was listed WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Gainesville. A slave owner and Confederate supporter, Tyler would never be recognized for any of his contributions to the nation until 1915 when Congress build a monument in the cemetery where he and Julia are buried. B. Ruddock, Fred Watkins, General George Catlett Marshall, John Drish. The Database is searchable and lists the names of 34 plantations in Virginia. . We cant move forward until we truly understand where we have been. between 1860 and 1870 were Henrico, with an increase of over 7,000, and Norfolk, with an Although we had lived in Washington, D.C. in the 70s, we hadnt spent much time in Virginia. J: Virginia is thriving with plantations both publicly and/or privately owned. Marrowbone was builtby Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). Its state senator, Christopher Y. Thomas, owned Henry's former Leatherwood plantation and would later briefly serve in the U.S. House of Representatives after the war. Private Messages: . It was disappointing to realize that Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, despite their battles for independence and human rights, all kept and never freed their slaves. George Waller helped establish Henry County, serving as one of its first justices and as . What often happened was that the family would flee, leaving behind slaves to manage the property. Plan to spend a full day at each. Pedigrees. Two Virginia Counties that showed a significant increase in colored population The restoration team was able to recreate that wallpaper for an authentic look. It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and His other brothers and sisters were William Overton Winston, Henry Pendleton Winston, Bickerton Lyle . Henry Counter Chamber of Commerce. Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. Virginia survey, 1861 LDS Genealogy. MSS., available on microfilm at FS Library. J: While others have been turned into event places and offices for staff. Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier areperhaps the most visited plantations in Virginia. Photo submitted by Lisa Smith "WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION OF VIRGINIA HISTORICAL INVENTORY" Research mabe by Kissie D. Carter, Martinsville, Va., August 3, 1914 1. Like so many other areas of the country, Virginia has become focused on preserving its history, which, in many cases, involves saving and restoring these homes and surrounding grounds. George Hairston, generally called "Old Rusty", graduated from Princeton in 1805 and married Louisa Hardyman, a ward of President John Tyler. Magna Vista Plantation. It remained Washington's home for the rest of his life. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. He married Ruth Stovall, daughter of George & Elizabeth Stovall. The dining room was furnished with a huge banquet table where George Hairston entertained many friends. names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. [1] Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia owned by Benjamin Tasker Chinn Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia owned by the large Robert "King" Carter family Muddy Hole Farm, Fairfax County, VA Owner: President George Washington Needs Category Do Not Count J: With the exception of a few plantations such as Montpellier, Mount Vernon, etc., photographing each plantation was therapeutic. Counties, VA after 1688, Compiled from Original Public Records. [3], Patrick Henry's son, John, was given 1,000 acres of the Leatherwood plantation to farm on his own, along with seven of the 42 slaves held there, in 1778. State Heading - If your plantation page is complete with all the information that is available to us at this time (ie: names, profiles, and/or census data only because that is all there is) please place it in alphabetical order directly under the state name. O. Smith employer], 28 slaves, page 489B, WILSON, S. P., Oliver P. Shelton overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B, WILSON, S. P. [of] NC, Wm. Patrick Henry purchased Leatherwood and jointly owned it along with his first cousin, Ann Wilson Carr and her husband, George Waller. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2017 Woman Around Town. slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. Robert Hairston was born in Ulster, N. Ireland. FORMER SLAVES. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Overseer, 75 slaves, page 496, PRESTON, Wm. Leave a message for others who see this profile. indexes almost always do not include the slave census. The ledger records the accounts of individuals, estates, and businesses that Holloway managed or with whom he conducted business. Other pieces from the pre-civil war period were iron mortars and pestles and an iron washbowl, which were made at George Hairston's Union Furnace Iron Works in Patrick County. Pre-1820 Virginia Manumissions. In no event will Henry County be liable for any damages, including loss of data, lost profits, business interruption, loss of business information or other pecuniary loss that might arise from the use of this map or the information it contains. C: I didnt know very much about John Tyler, who became our 10th president after the death of William Henry Harrison. The last U.S. census slave schedules were film #2024587 Henry VA Personal Prop Taxes 1783 alph, takers indicated at left, so helps group across names list taken by Lyon - John Daniel Senr & Negro Sam, 2 tithes, 1 wh tithe >21, 1 slv over 16, 2 horse, 6 cattle, 1.5.6 list taken by Lyon - Edward Tatum, with Jesse Tatum, Rafe and Cuse (slaves) Henry Co VA Will Abstracts v.1&2 1777 . Tavner Hailey (b.1793) of Martinsville became an early pioneer in Tennessee and served in the War of 1812. That's no surprise since these palatial homes are rich in history, representing a pivotal time in US history that truly is "gone with the wind." 598-599 available at, National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia, Places Associated with Patrick Henry, virginiaplaces.org, National Register of Historic Places Form, dhr.virginia.gov, History, Martinsville and Henry County, Virginia, martinsville.com. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. History[ edit] been counted in each County. These works in progress have fascinating stories to tell. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held is 1687 1687. Many of these plantations have undergone serious renovations. The population density was 152 people per square mile (58/km2). Do Not Count - If you have created an index or holding page for multiple plantations you are working on that were owned by the same person, please place your holding page under this heading. Census data for 1860 was He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. The plantation is probably named after Leatherwood Creek, a tributary to the Smith River (Virginia), which ran through the property. And the timing has never been more urgent for all of us to educate ourselves about this part of our nations history. TheMarrowbone home is a frame house and is believed to be the oldest frame house in the county. Alcey named her new home Chatmoss after the place in the novel. In 1676, a local Jacobean brick house was occupied as a fort or castle during Bacon's famous Rebellion against the Royal Governor, Sir William Berkeley. From restaurants and bed-and-breakfasts to simple riverside picnics, biking, and walking tours, Charles City County has it all. Because of this, a list was compiled and we reached out to each plantation individually to ask their permission to come and tour, photograph, and write about their history. The per capita income for the county was $17,110. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in Pltn?, 23 slaves, page 475B, HAIRSTON, Geo. enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves, and the transcriber, though not specifically looking Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. In Princess Anne County, Virginia, in 1705, Grace Sherwood was tried at the Court-house on "The Ferry" plantation for witchcraft. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions How were these plantations affected during the Civil War? comparing census data for different years, the transcriber was not aware of any relevant changes For example, the number of enslaved people enumerated under a slave owner could indicate whether or not the slave owner had a plantation, and if so, what size it was. After that, we broadened our search to every corner of the state and were rewarded with some amazing finds, including some plantations that are now mere shells but being renovated in order to preserve their history. The plantation was given to Henry's son-in-law and daughter upon their marriage. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", Patrick Henry Monument, Henry County, Virginia, virginia.org, Henry County The Carolina Road, Wilderness Road, virginia.org, Architectural Survey of Henry County/Martinsville, Virginia, Martinsville-Henry County Historical Society, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1134823089, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Blackberry District: Jimmie L. "Jim" Adams (I), Horsepasture District: Debra Parsons Buchanan (I), Reed Creek District: T.J. "Tommy" Slaughter (I), Clerk of the Circuit Court: Jennifer Ashworth (I), Commissioner of the Revenue: Linda N. Love (I), Commonwealth's Attorney: Andrew Nester (I), This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 21:51. A map from 1875 to identify neighbors who lived near Locust Hill that did not have plantation names (Green-Peyton Albemarle County map of 1875); And finally a current map of Albemarle County so that viewers can recognize the homes that still exist today (Shen-Valley Maps Plus, 2007). 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 "W. P. A. [1] Several of his children were born there during his residency. Descendants of these significant figures in American history still live in the county today. making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires advanced research techniques involving Robert and Ruth Hairston had twelve children, and the house was left to the oldest son George. as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 Henry County is a county located in the U.S. state of Virginia. The racial makeup of the county was 89.47% White, 10% Black or African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.39% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. What do you hope people will learn from reading this book? including surname. Due to variable film quality, handwriting It seems these plantations are now used in different ways. To make sure that the information was correct as some reports were written in the 60s, 70s, and 80s on the aforementioned sites; we provided each plantation with a copy of the text before we submitted it to the publisher for a final fact check. Of course, we didnt and that often meant digging deeper for the facts. 1692 1692. HAIRSTON Hordsville Plantation Hordsville was built in 1836 by George Hairston, Jr. and Louisa Hardyman Hairston. The spurs and hunting horn of George Hairston did hang in the hall reminding us of the gentleman who lived and hunted here for so many years. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, United States. the number of slaves they held in the County and the first page number on which they were listed. Theres even a bed and breakfast featured in the book- The Inn at Meander where you can stay. As of the census[22] of 2000, there were 57,930 people, 23,910 households, and 16,952 families residing in the county. The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Henry. Top Of Page | Home census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or